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Treating The Various Forms Of Keratosis

The following is just rundown of the various types of keratosis treatment, given the topic’s broadness. To start off, let us discuss about the word keratosis. It commonly refers to the abnormal growth of keratin on one’s epidermis. Keratin, by the way, is the skin’s main constituent. Seborrheic keratosis, keratosis pilaris, actinic keratosis, as well as cutaneous horns are several examples of skin problems that are called keratosis. With keratosis, you might either have several parts of you that will be affected or your entire body covered with it.

Cutaneous horns that are really keratinous skin tumors look like “horns” which differ in size. Often benign, these “horns” are typically localized and appear small. However, there is a chance that they can become malignant or premalignant. Studies show that cutaneous horns can be triggered by being exposed to radiation. The quickest treatment for this form of keratosis is by using a sterile razor to remove the hardened, dead keratin. Other individuals with the condition engage in chemotherapy, radiation therapy as well as surgery as treatment.

Actinic keratosis has been known to be malignant, and might turn precancerous if the reddish spots of flaking, crusty skin are untreated. Quite common among fair-skinned people, actinic keratosis is said to be caused by too much exposure to the sun without protection. Lesions from this skin condition must be treated immediately to prevent its progression into squamous cell carcinoma, a skin cancer. Sun-exposed areas, like the backs of hands, forearms, face, neck, ears, scalp, chest, or lips are the most commonly affected parts of the body. Methods to treat actinic keratosis may include lasers, medicated creams like 5-fluorouracil, photodynamic therapy, electrocautery, as well as cryosurgery. Doctors really advise having periodic check ups once you are done with treatment.

The follicular condition keratosis pilaris, or follicular keratosis, appears as bumps on the skin that are coarse. These bumps can appear on the tops of the legs, buttocks, flanks, thighs, hands, etc. Keratosis pilaris is actually just excess keratin which surrounds the hair follicles in the pore and traps them. The keratosis treatment in this situation is the palliative kind. Triamcinolone or Tretinoin-containing creams also help in treating keratosis pilaris.

Seborrheic keratosis refers to skin growth that is always benign and usually shows up among the elderly. Causes for this skin condition are still very not clear. Seborrheic keratosis is from keratinocytes, which look like small warts and might be colored with any color from light tan to even black.

Treatment for seborrheic keratosis is unnecessary since it is noncancerous. On the other hand, if the itchiness too difficult to bear and if the lesions have become infected, cryosurgery is what you require. Other techniques of keratosis treatment for seborrheic keratosis include shave excision, electrodessication and curettage, light electrocautery, as well as cryotherapy.

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